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String

Some text.

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val string = "Hello, world!";
}
Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
class String {

    /**
     * Return the number of characters in the string.
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val length = "Hello, world!".length(); // 13
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("len($this)")
    fun length() -> length: Int

    /**
     * Check if the string contains the substring.
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val contains = "Hello, world!".contains("world!"); // true
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("$substring in $this")
    fun contains(substring: String) -> contains: Boolean

    /**
     * Check if the string ends with the suffix.
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val endsWith = "Hello, world!".endsWith("world!"); // true
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("$this.endswith($suffix)")
    fun endsWith(suffix: String) -> endsWith: Boolean

    /**
     * Check if the string starts with the prefix.
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val startsWith = "Hello, world!".startsWith("Hello"); // true
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("$this.startswith($prefix)")
    fun startsWith(prefix: String) -> startsWith: Boolean

    /**
     * Return the substring of the string starting at the start index up to but excluding the end index.
     *
     * @param start The start index (inclusive).
     * @param end The end index (exclusive).
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val substring = "Hello, world!".substring(7, 12); // "world"
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("$this[$start:$end]")
    fun substring(start: Int = 0, end: Int = this.length()) -> substring: String

    /**
     * Return the index of the first occurrence of the substring in the string or -1 if the substring is not found.
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val index = "Hello, world!".indexOf("o"); // 4
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("$this.find($substring)")
    fun indexOf(substring: String) -> index: Int

    /**
     * Return the index of the last occurrence of the substring in the string or -1 if the substring is not found.
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val index = "Hello, world!".lastIndexOf("o"); // 8
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("$this.rfind($substring)")
    fun lastIndexOf(substring: String) -> index: Int

    /**
     * Replace all occurrences of the old substring with the new substring.
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val replacedString = "Hello, world!".replace("world", "Safe-DS"); // "Hello, Safe-DS!"
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("$this.replace($old, $new)")
    fun replace(old: String, new: String) -> replacedString: String

    /**
     * Repeat the string n times.
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val repeatedString = "Ha".repeat(3); // "HaHaHa"
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("$this * $n")
    fun repeat(n: Int) -> repeatedString: String

    /**
     * Split the string into parts using the separator.
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val parts = "a,b,c".split(","); // ["a", "b", "c"]
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("$this.split($separator)")
    fun split(separator: String) -> parts: List<String>

    /**
     * Trim leading and trailing whitespace from the string.
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val trimmed = "  Hello, world!  ".trim(); // "Hello, world!"
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("$this.strip()")
    fun trim() -> trimmed: String

    /**
     * Trim leading whitespace from the string.
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val trimmed = "  Hello, world!  ".trimStart(); // "Hello, world!  "
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("$this.lstrip()")
    fun trimStart() -> trimmed: String

    /**
     * Trim trailing whitespace from the string.
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val trimmed = "  Hello, world!  ".trimEnd(); // "  Hello, world!"
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("$this.rstrip()")
    fun trimEnd() -> trimmed: String

    /**
     * Normalize the casing of a string to make it suitable for case-insensitive matching. This is essentially a more
     * aggressive form of lowercasing. For example, the German lowercase letter "ß" gets converted to "ss".
     *
     * Casefolding is described in section 3.13 of the [Unicode Standard](https://www.unicode.org/versions/latest/).
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val casefolded = "Hello, world!".toCasefolded(); // "hello, world!"
     * }
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val casefolded = "Poststraße".toCasefolded(); // "poststrasse"
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("$this.casefold()")
    fun toCasefolded() -> casefolded: String

    /**
     * Convert the string to lowercase. Prefer {@link String.toCasefolded} for case-insensitive matching.
     *
     * Lowercasing is described in section 3.13 of the [Unicode Standard](https://www.unicode.org/versions/latest/).
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val lowercase = "Hello, world!".toLowercase(); // "hello, world!"
     * }
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val lowercase = "Poststraße".toLowercase(); // "poststraße"
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("$this.lower()")
    fun toLowercase() -> lowercase: String

    /**
     * Convert the string to uppercase. Prefer {@link String.toCasefolded} for case-insensitive matching.
     *
     * Uppercasing is described in section 3.13 of the [Unicode Standard](https://www.unicode.org/versions/latest/).
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val uppercase = "Hello, world!".toUppercase(); // "HELLO, WORLD!"
     * }
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val uppercase = "Poststraße".toUppercase(); // "POSTSTRASSE"
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("$this.upper()")
    fun toUppercase() -> uppercase: String

    /**
     * Parse the string to a floating-point number.
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val float = "1.0".toFloat(); // 1.0
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("float($this)")
    fun toFloat() -> float: Float

    /**
     * Parse the string to an integer.
     *
     * @param base The base of the integer.
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val int = "10".toInt(); // 10
     * }
     *
     * @example
     * pipeline example {
     *     val int = "10".toInt(base = 2); // 2
     * }
     */
    @Pure
    @PythonMacro("int($this, $base)")
    fun toInt(base: Int = 10) -> int: Int
}

contains

Check if the string contains the substring.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
substring String - -

Results:

Name Type Description
contains Boolean -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val contains = "Hello, world!".contains("world!"); // true
}
Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("$substring in $this")
fun contains(substring: String) -> contains: Boolean

endsWith

Check if the string ends with the suffix.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
suffix String - -

Results:

Name Type Description
endsWith Boolean -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val endsWith = "Hello, world!".endsWith("world!"); // true
}
Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("$this.endswith($suffix)")
fun endsWith(suffix: String) -> endsWith: Boolean

indexOf

Return the index of the first occurrence of the substring in the string or -1 if the substring is not found.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
substring String - -

Results:

Name Type Description
index Int -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val index = "Hello, world!".indexOf("o"); // 4
}
Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("$this.find($substring)")
fun indexOf(substring: String) -> index: Int

lastIndexOf

Return the index of the last occurrence of the substring in the string or -1 if the substring is not found.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
substring String - -

Results:

Name Type Description
index Int -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val index = "Hello, world!".lastIndexOf("o"); // 8
}
Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("$this.rfind($substring)")
fun lastIndexOf(substring: String) -> index: Int

length

Return the number of characters in the string.

Results:

Name Type Description
length Int -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val length = "Hello, world!".length(); // 13
}
Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("len($this)")
fun length() -> length: Int

repeat

Repeat the string n times.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
n Int - -

Results:

Name Type Description
repeatedString String -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val repeatedString = "Ha".repeat(3); // "HaHaHa"
}
Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("$this * $n")
fun repeat(n: Int) -> repeatedString: String

replace

Replace all occurrences of the old substring with the new substring.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
old String - -
new String - -

Results:

Name Type Description
replacedString String -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val replacedString = "Hello, world!".replace("world", "Safe-DS"); // "Hello, Safe-DS!"
}
Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("$this.replace($old, $new)")
fun replace(old: String, new: String) -> replacedString: String

split

Split the string into parts using the separator.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
separator String - -

Results:

Name Type Description
parts List<String> -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val parts = "a,b,c".split(","); // ["a", "b", "c"]
}
Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("$this.split($separator)")
fun split(separator: String) -> parts: List<String>

startsWith

Check if the string starts with the prefix.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
prefix String - -

Results:

Name Type Description
startsWith Boolean -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val startsWith = "Hello, world!".startsWith("Hello"); // true
}
Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("$this.startswith($prefix)")
fun startsWith(prefix: String) -> startsWith: Boolean

substring

Return the substring of the string starting at the start index up to but excluding the end index.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
start Int The start index (inclusive). 0
end Int The end index (exclusive). this.length()

Results:

Name Type Description
substring String -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val substring = "Hello, world!".substring(7, 12); // "world"
}
Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("$this[$start:$end]")
fun substring(start: Int = 0, end: Int = this.length()) -> substring: String

toCasefolded

Normalize the casing of a string to make it suitable for case-insensitive matching. This is essentially a more aggressive form of lowercasing. For example, the German lowercase letter "ß" gets converted to "ss".

Casefolding is described in section 3.13 of the Unicode Standard.

Results:

Name Type Description
casefolded String -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val casefolded = "Hello, world!".toCasefolded(); // "hello, world!"
}
pipeline example {
    val casefolded = "Poststraße".toCasefolded(); // "poststrasse"
}

Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("$this.casefold()")
fun toCasefolded() -> casefolded: String

toFloat

Parse the string to a floating-point number.

Results:

Name Type Description
float Float -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val float = "1.0".toFloat(); // 1.0
}
Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("float($this)")
fun toFloat() -> float: Float

toInt

Parse the string to an integer.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
base Int The base of the integer. 10

Results:

Name Type Description
int Int -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val int = "10".toInt(); // 10
}
pipeline example {
    val int = "10".toInt(base = 2); // 2
}

Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("int($this, $base)")
fun toInt(base: Int = 10) -> int: Int

toLowercase

Convert the string to lowercase. Prefer String.toCasefolded for case-insensitive matching.

Lowercasing is described in section 3.13 of the Unicode Standard.

Results:

Name Type Description
lowercase String -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val lowercase = "Hello, world!".toLowercase(); // "hello, world!"
}
pipeline example {
    val lowercase = "Poststraße".toLowercase(); // "poststraße"
}

Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("$this.lower()")
fun toLowercase() -> lowercase: String

toUppercase

Convert the string to uppercase. Prefer String.toCasefolded for case-insensitive matching.

Uppercasing is described in section 3.13 of the Unicode Standard.

Results:

Name Type Description
uppercase String -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val uppercase = "Hello, world!".toUppercase(); // "HELLO, WORLD!"
}
pipeline example {
    val uppercase = "Poststraße".toUppercase(); // "POSTSTRASSE"
}

Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("$this.upper()")
fun toUppercase() -> uppercase: String

trim

Trim leading and trailing whitespace from the string.

Results:

Name Type Description
trimmed String -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val trimmed = "  Hello, world!  ".trim(); // "Hello, world!"
}
Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("$this.strip()")
fun trim() -> trimmed: String

trimEnd

Trim trailing whitespace from the string.

Results:

Name Type Description
trimmed String -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val trimmed = "  Hello, world!  ".trimEnd(); // "  Hello, world!"
}
Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("$this.rstrip()")
fun trimEnd() -> trimmed: String

trimStart

Trim leading whitespace from the string.

Results:

Name Type Description
trimmed String -

Examples:

pipeline example {
    val trimmed = "  Hello, world!  ".trimStart(); // "Hello, world!  "
}
Stub code in coreClasses.sdsstub
@Pure
@PythonMacro("$this.lstrip()")
fun trimStart() -> trimmed: String