StringOperations¶
Namespace for operations on strings.
This class cannot be instantiated directly. It can only be accessed using the str attribute of a cell.
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["ab", "bc", "cd"]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.toUppercase());
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
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contains¶
Check if the string contains the substring.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
substring |
union<String, Cell<Any?>?> |
The substring to search for. | - |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
contains |
Cell<Boolean?> |
Whether the string contains the substring. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["ab", "cd", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.contains("b"));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
endsWith¶
Check if the string ends with the suffix.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
suffix |
union<String, Cell<Any?>?> |
The expected suffix. | - |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<Boolean?> |
Whether the string ends with the suffix. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["ab", "bc", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.endsWith("b"));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
indexOf¶
Get the index of the first occurrence of the substring.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
substring |
union<String, Cell<Any?>?> |
The substring to search for. | - |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<Int?> |
The index of the first occurrence of the substring. If the substring is not found, null is returned. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["ab", "cd", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.indexOf("b"));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
length¶
Get the number of characters.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
optimizeForAscii |
Boolean |
Greatly speed up this operation if the string is ASCII-only. If the string contains non-ASCII characters, this option will return incorrect results, though. | false |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<Int?> |
The number of characters. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["", "a", "abc", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.length());
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
padEnd¶
Pad the end of the string with the given character until it has the given length.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
length |
Int |
The minimum length of the string. If the string is already at least as long, it is returned unchanged. Must be greater than or equal to 0. | - |
character |
String |
How to pad the string. Must be a single character. | " " |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<String?> |
The padded string. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["ab", "bcde", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.padEnd(3));
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.padEnd(3, character="~"));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
padStart¶
Pad the start of the string with the given character until it has the given length.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
length |
Int |
The minimum length of the string. If the string is already at least as long, it is returned unchanged. Must be greater than or equal to 0. | - |
character |
String |
How to pad the string. Must be a single character. | " " |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<String?> |
The padded string. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["ab", "bcde", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.padStart(3));
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.padStart(3, character="~"));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
removePrefix¶
Remove a prefix from the string. Strings without the prefix are not changed.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
prefix |
union<String, Cell<Any?>?> |
The prefix to remove. | - |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<String?> |
The string without the prefix. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["ab", "bc", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.removePrefix("a"));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
removeSuffix¶
Remove a suffix from the string. Strings without the suffix are not changed.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
suffix |
union<String, Cell<Any?>?> |
The suffix to remove. | - |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<String?> |
The string without the suffix. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["ab", "bc", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.removeSuffix("b"));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
repeat¶
Repeat the string a number of times.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
count |
union<Int, Cell<Any?>?> |
The number of times to repeat the string. Must be greater than or equal to 0. | - |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<String?> |
The repeated string. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["ab", "bc", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.repeat(2));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
replaceAll¶
Replace all occurrences of the old substring with the new substring.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
old |
union<String, Cell<Any?>?> |
The substring to replace. | - |
new |
union<String, Cell<Any?>?> |
The substring to replace with. | - |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<String?> |
The string with all occurrences replaced. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["ab", "bc", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.replaceAll("b", "z"));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
reverse¶
Reverse the string.
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<String?> |
The reversed string. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["ab", "bc", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.reverse());
}
slice¶
Get a slice of the string.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
start |
union<Int, Cell<Any?>?> |
The start index of the slice. Nonnegative indices are counted from the beginning (starting at 0), negative indices from the end (starting at -1). | 0 |
length |
union<Int, Cell<Any?>?> |
The length of the slice. If None, the slice contains all characters starting from start. Must greater than or equal to 0. |
null |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<String?> |
The sliced string. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["abc", "de", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.slice(start = 1));
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.slice(start = 1, length = 1));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
startsWith¶
Check if the string starts with the prefix.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
prefix |
union<String, Cell<Any?>?> |
The expected prefix. | - |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<Boolean?> |
Whether the string starts with the prefix. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["ab", "bc", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.startsWith("a"));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
strip¶
Remove leading and trailing characters.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
characters |
union<String, Cell<Any?>?> |
The characters to remove. If None, whitespace is removed. | null |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<String?> |
The stripped string. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", [" ab ", "~ bc ~", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.strip());
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.strip(characters=" ~"));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
stripEnd¶
Remove trailing characters.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
characters |
union<String, Cell<Any?>?> |
The characters to remove. If None, whitespace is removed. | null |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<String?> |
The stripped string. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", [" ab ", "~ bc ~", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.stripEnd());
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.stripEnd(characters=" ~"));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
stripStart¶
Remove leading characters.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
characters |
union<String, Cell<Any?>?> |
The characters to remove. If None, whitespace is removed. | null |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<String?> |
The stripped string. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", [" ab ", "~ bc ~", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.stripStart());
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.stripStart(characters=" ~"));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
toDate¶
Convert a string to a date.
The format parameter controls the presentation. It can be "iso" to target ISO 8601 or a custom string. The
custom string can contain fixed specifiers (see below), which are replaced with the corresponding values. The
specifiers are case-sensitive and always enclosed in curly braces. Other text is included in the output
verbatim. To include a literal opening curly brace, use \{, and to include a literal backslash, use \\.
The following specifiers are available:
{Y},{_Y},{^Y}: Year (zero-padded to four digits, space-padded to four digits, no padding).{Y99},{_Y99},{^Y99}: Year modulo 100 (zero-padded to two digits, space-padded to two digits, no padding).{M},{_M},{^M}: Month (zero-padded to two digits, space-padded to two digits, no padding).{M-full}: Full name of the month (e.g. "January").{M-short}: Abbreviated name of the month with three letters (e.g. "Jan").{W},{_W},{^W}: Week number as defined by ISO 8601 (zero-padded to two digits, space-padded to two digits, no padding).{D},{_D},{^D}: Day of the month (zero-padded to two digits, space-padded to two digits, no padding).{DOW}: Day of the week as defined by ISO 8601 (1 = Monday, 7 = Sunday).{DOW-full}: Full name of the day of the week (e.g. "Monday").{DOW-short}: Abbreviated name of the day of the week with three letters (e.g. "Mon").{DOY},{_DOY},{^DOY}: Day of the year, ranging from 1 to 366 (zero-padded to three digits, space-padded to three digits, no padding).
The specifiers follow certain conventions:
- If a component may be formatted in multiple ways, we use shorter specifiers for ISO 8601. Specifiers for other formats have a prefix (same value with different padding, see below) or suffix (other differences).
- By default, value are zero-padded, where applicable.
- A leading underscore (
_) means the value is space-padded. - A leading caret (
^) means the value has no padding (think of the caret in regular expressions).
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
format |
String? |
The format to use. | "iso" |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<Date?> |
The parsed date. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["1999-02-03", "03.02.2001", "abc", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.toDate());
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.toDate(format="{D}.{M}.{Y}"));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
toDatetime¶
Convert a string to a datetime.
The format parameter controls the presentation. It can be "iso" to target ISO 8601 or a custom string. The
custom string can contain fixed specifiers (see below), which are replaced with the corresponding values. The
specifiers are case-sensitive and always enclosed in curly braces. Other text is included in the output
verbatim. To include a literal opening curly brace, use \{, and to include a literal backslash, use \\.
The following specifiers for date components are available for datetime and date:
{Y},{_Y},{^Y}: Year (zero-padded to four digits, space-padded to four digits, no padding).{Y99},{_Y99},{^Y99}: Year modulo 100 (zero-padded to two digits, space-padded to two digits, no padding).{M},{_M},{^M}: Month (zero-padded to two digits, space-padded to two digits, no padding).{M-full}: Full name of the month (e.g. "January").{M-short}: Abbreviated name of the month with three letters (e.g. "Jan").{W},{_W},{^W}: Week number as defined by ISO 8601 (zero-padded to two digits, space-padded to two digits, no padding).{D},{_D},{^D}: Day of the month (zero-padded to two digits, space-padded to two digits, no padding).{DOW}: Day of the week as defined by ISO 8601 (1 = Monday, 7 = Sunday).{DOW-full}: Full name of the day of the week (e.g. "Monday").{DOW-short}: Abbreviated name of the day of the week with three letters (e.g. "Mon").{DOY},{_DOY},{^DOY}: Day of the year, ranging from 1 to 366 (zero-padded to three digits, space-padded to three digits, no padding).
The following specifiers for time components are available for datetime and time:
{h},{_h},{^h}: Hour (zero-padded to two digits, space-padded to two digits, no padding).{h12},{_h12},{^h12}: Hour in 12-hour format (zero-padded to two digits, space-padded to two digits, no padding).{m},{_m},{^m}: Minute (zero-padded to two digits, space-padded to two digits, no padding).{s},{_s},{^s}: Second (zero-padded to two digits, space-padded to two digits, no padding).{.f}: Fractional seconds with a leading decimal point.{ms}: Millisecond (zero-padded to three digits).{us}: Microsecond (zero-padded to six digits).{ns}: Nanosecond (zero-padded to nine digits).{AM/PM}: AM or PM (uppercase).{am/pm}: am or pm (lowercase).
The following specifiers are available for datetime only:
{z}: Offset of the timezone from UTC without a colon (e.g. "+0000").{:z}: Offset of the timezone from UTC with a colon (e.g. "+00:00").{u}: The UNIX timestamp in seconds.
The specifiers follow certain conventions:
- Generally, date components use uppercase letters and time components use lowercase letters.
- If a component may be formatted in multiple ways, we use shorter specifiers for ISO 8601. Specifiers for other formats have a prefix (same value with different padding, see below) or suffix (other differences).
- By default, value are zero-padded, where applicable.
- A leading underscore (
_) means the value is space-padded. - A leading caret (
^) means the value has no padding (think of the caret in regular expressions).
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
format |
String? |
The format to use. | "iso" |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<Datetime?> |
The parsed datetime. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["1999-12-31T01:02:03Z", "12:30 Jan 23 2024", "abc", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.toDatetime());
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.toDatetime(
format="{h}:{m} {M-short} {D} {Y}"
));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
toFloat¶
Convert the string to a float.
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<Float?> |
The float value. If the string cannot be converted to a float, null is returned. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["1", "1.5", "abc", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.toFloat());
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
toInt¶
Convert the string to an integer.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
base |
union<Int, Cell<Any?>?> |
The base of the integer. | 10 |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<Int?> |
The integer value. If the string cannot be converted to an integer, null is returned. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column1 = Column("a", ["1", "10", "abc", null]);
out column1.transform((cell) -> cell.str.toInt());
}
pipeline example {
val column2 = Column("a", ["1", "10", "abc", null]);
out column2.transform((cell) -> cell.str.toInt(base = 2));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
toLowercase¶
Convert the string to lowercase.
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<String?> |
The lowercase string. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["AB", "BC", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.toLowercase());
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
toTime¶
Convert a string to a time.
The format parameter controls the presentation. It can be "iso" to target ISO 8601 or a custom string. The
custom string can contain fixed specifiers (see below), which are replaced with the corresponding values. The
specifiers are case-sensitive and always enclosed in curly braces. Other text is included in the output
verbatim. To include a literal opening curly brace, use \{, and to include a literal backslash, use \\.
The following specifiers are available:
{h},{_h},{^h}: Hour (zero-padded to two digits, space-padded to two digits, no padding).{h12},{_h12},{^h12}: Hour in 12-hour format (zero-padded to two digits, space-padded to two digits, no padding).{m},{_m},{^m}: Minute (zero-padded to two digits, space-padded to two digits, no padding).{s},{_s},{^s}: Second (zero-padded to two digits, space-padded to two digits, no padding).{.f}: Fractional seconds with a leading decimal point.{ms}: Millisecond (zero-padded to three digits).{us}: Microsecond (zero-padded to six digits).{ns}: Nanosecond (zero-padded to nine digits).{AM/PM}: AM or PM (uppercase).{am/pm}: am or pm (lowercase).
The specifiers follow certain conventions:
- If a component may be formatted in multiple ways, we use shorter specifiers for ISO 8601. Specifiers for other formats have a prefix (same value with different padding, see below) or suffix (other differences).
- By default, value are zero-padded, where applicable.
- A leading underscore (
_) means the value is space-padded. - A leading caret (
^) means the value has no padding (think of the caret in regular expressions).
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
format |
String? |
The format to use. | "iso" |
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<Time?> |
The parsed time. |
Examples:
pipeline example {
val column = Column("a", ["12:34", "12:34:56", "12:34:56.789", "abc", null]);
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.toTime());
out column.transform((cell) -> cell.str.toTime(format="{h}:{m}"));
}
Stub code in StringOperations.sdsstub
toUppercase¶
Convert the string to uppercase.
Results:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
cell |
Cell<String?> |
The uppercase string. |
Examples: